See Turbo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbō"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "Turbo",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Turbo m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Turbinidae – turban shells."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Protostomia"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Spiralia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Mollusca"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Gastropoda"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subclass",
"word": "Vetigastropoda"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Trochida"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superfamily",
"word": "Trochoidea"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Turbinidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Turbininae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Turbo petholatus"
}
],
"id": "en-Turbo-mul-name-oP4Wcjgn",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Turbinidae",
"Turbinidae#Translingual"
],
[
"turban shell",
"turban shell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Turbo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turbos",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Turbos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,s"
},
"expansion": "Turbo m (strong, genitive Turbos, plural Turbos)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "turbosupercharger",
"word": "Turbolader"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 25 25",
"english": "supercharger",
"translation": "supercharger",
"word": "Kompressor"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "50 25 25",
"word": "Bauturbo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clipping of Turbolader (“turbosupercharger”)"
],
"id": "en-Turbo-de-noun-ZfBJsLps",
"links": [
[
"Turbolader",
"Turbolader#German"
],
[
"turbosupercharger",
"turbosupercharger"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"boost (stark improvement in the performance of some device, process or activity)"
],
"id": "en-Turbo-de-noun-NW6j-ikU",
"links": [
[
"boost",
"boost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, figurative) boost (stark improvement in the performance of some device, process or activity)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "de:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
43
],
[
56,
70
]
],
"english": "We need a policy to kick our development of wind energy into overdrive.",
"text": "Wir brauchen einen Turbo für die Windenergie.",
"translation": "We need a policy to kick our development of wind energy into overdrive.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boost (stark improvement in the performance of some device, process or activity)",
"A policy of changing in the administrative or legal process aiming to quicken an infrastructural development."
],
"id": "en-Turbo-de-noun-xPIfKyNU",
"links": [
[
"boost",
"boost"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"policy",
"policy"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"quicken",
"quicken"
],
[
"infrastructural",
"infrastructural"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, figurative) boost (stark improvement in the performance of some device, process or activity)",
"(neologism, politics, specifically) A policy of changing in the administrative or legal process aiming to quicken an infrastructural development."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal",
"masculine",
"neologism",
"specifically",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "Turbo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Turbo ?",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tur‧bo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tur‧bo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Cities in Colombia",
"orig": "es:Cities in Colombia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Places in Colombia",
"orig": "es:Places in Colombia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a port city in Antioquia department, Colombia"
],
"id": "en-Turbo-es-name-GCVNwmky",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Antioquia",
"Antioquia#English"
],
[
"Colombia",
"Colombia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾbo"
}
],
"word": "Turbo"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "supercharger",
"translation": "supercharger",
"word": "Kompressor"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bauturbo"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turbos",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Turbos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,s"
},
"expansion": "Turbo m (strong, genitive Turbos, plural Turbos)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "turbosupercharger",
"word": "Turbolader"
}
],
"categories": [
"German clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"clipping of Turbolader (“turbosupercharger”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turbolader",
"Turbolader#German"
],
[
"turbosupercharger",
"turbosupercharger"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"boost (stark improvement in the performance of some device, process or activity)"
],
"links": [
[
"boost",
"boost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, figurative) boost (stark improvement in the performance of some device, process or activity)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms",
"German neologisms",
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
43
],
[
56,
70
]
],
"english": "We need a policy to kick our development of wind energy into overdrive.",
"text": "Wir brauchen einen Turbo für die Windenergie.",
"translation": "We need a policy to kick our development of wind energy into overdrive.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boost (stark improvement in the performance of some device, process or activity)",
"A policy of changing in the administrative or legal process aiming to quicken an infrastructural development."
],
"links": [
[
"boost",
"boost"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"policy",
"policy"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"quicken",
"quicken"
],
[
"infrastructural",
"infrastructural"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, figurative) boost (stark improvement in the performance of some device, process or activity)",
"(neologism, politics, specifically) A policy of changing in the administrative or legal process aiming to quicken an infrastructural development."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal",
"masculine",
"neologism",
"specifically",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "Turbo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Turbo ?",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tur‧bo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Tur‧bo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Spanish entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾbo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish proper nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable proper nouns",
"es:Cities in Colombia",
"es:Places in Colombia"
],
"glosses": [
"a port city in Antioquia department, Colombia"
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Antioquia",
"Antioquia#English"
],
[
"Colombia",
"Colombia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuɾbo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uɾ.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾbo"
}
],
"word": "Turbo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbō"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "Turbo",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Turbo m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Protostomia"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Spiralia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Mollusca"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Gastropoda"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subclass",
"word": "Vetigastropoda"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Trochida"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superfamily",
"word": "Trochoidea"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Turbinidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Turbininae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Turbo petholatus"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Latin",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Turbinidae – turban shells."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Turbinidae",
"Turbinidae#Translingual"
],
[
"turban shell",
"turban shell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Turbo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Turbo meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (Turbolader): Kompressor (“supercharger”) desc=Turbolader rest=Kompressor (“supercharger”) cls=romanization cls2=english e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"Turbo"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Turbo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.